What are the symptoms of Osteoarthritis?

What are the symptoms of Osteoarthritis?

The symptoms of osteoarthritis (OA) develop gradually and worsen over time. The most common signs include:

1. Joint Pain

• Pain increases with activity and improves with rest.
• Typically affects knees, hips, hands, and spine.

2. Stiffness

• More noticeable in the morning or after periods of inactivity.
• Usually lasts less than 30 minutes.

3. Swelling & Inflammation

• Mild swelling around the affected joint due to cartilage breakdown.

4. Reduced Flexibility & Range of Motion

• Difficulty bending, straightening, or rotating the joint.

5. Grating or Crackling Sensation (Crepitus)

• A grinding sound or feeling when moving the joint.

6. Bone Spurs (Osteophytes)

• Extra bone growths form around joints, causing stiffness and discomfort.

7. Muscle Weakness Around the Joint

• Decreased muscle support leads to instability and increased joint stress.